Air Scrubber Runtime Calculator

Determine how long an air scrubber (negative air machine) must run to achieve a desired number of air changes per hour (ACH) in a given space — commonly used in water damage, mold remediation, and construction projects.

Cubic feet per minute (see unit label)
IICRC S500 recommends 4 ACH minimum for water damage

Formulas Used

Room Volume (ft³):
V = Length × Width × Height

ACH Delivered by Scrubber:
ACHdelivered = (CFM × 60) ÷ V

Required Runtime (hours):
Runtime = Target ACH ÷ ACHdelivered

Units Needed to Complete in 1 Hour:
Units = ⌈Target ACH ÷ ACHdelivered

Assumptions & References

  • Room is assumed to be a rectangular prism with uniform ceiling height.
  • The air scrubber operates at its rated CFM continuously without obstruction.
  • IICRC S500 (Standard for Professional Water Damage Restoration) recommends a minimum of 4 ACH for drying environments.
  • OSHA / EPA guidelines for mold remediation typically recommend 6–12 ACH for containment zones.
  • CFM ratings are manufacturer-specified at the highest fan speed; real-world performance may be 10–20% lower due to filter loading and ductwork.
  • Formula source: Air Changes per Hour = (CFM × 60) / Room Volume — standard HVAC/IAQ engineering formula.
  • This calculator does not account for leakage, open doors, or multi-room airflow.

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